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<inline-formula> Formula, Inline
Mathematical equation, expression, or formula that is to be displayed inline. The
mathematics itself can be expressed as ASCII characters, as a graphic, or using TeX,
LaTeX, or MathML mathematics expressions.
Usage/Remarks
Some print-oriented tag sets use a specific element to indicate “go into math mode
or math font here”. While that was not the intended usage of this element, in
nearly all cases the text inside such math-changes is a mathematical expression. It
would not be incorrect to use this element to mark such material; however, some organizations
may find this tagging undesirable as it proliferates “equations”.
Models and Context
May be contained in
<addr-line>, <alt-title>, <article-title>, <attrib>, <award-id>, <bold>, <chapter-title>, <collab>, <comment>, <compl>, <compound-kwd-part>, <compound-subject-part>, <def-head>, <disp-formula>, <element-citation>, <fixed-case>, <full>, <funding-source>, <inline-formula>, <intro>, <italic>, <label>, <license-p>, <main>, <meta-value>, <mixed-citation>, <monospace>, <named-content>, <overline>, <p>, <part-title>, <related-term>, <roman>, <sans-serif>, <sc>, <see>, <see-also>, <see-also-entry>, <see-entry>, <source>, <strike>, <styled-content>, <sub>, <subject>, <subtitle>, <sup>, <supplement>, <tbx:crossReference>, <tbx:definition>, <tbx:entailedTerm>, <tbx:example>, <tbx:externalCrossReference>, <tbx:note>, <tbx:pronunciation>, <tbx:see>, <tbx:source>, <tbx:term>, <tbx:usageNote>, <td>, <term>, <term-display-string>, <term-head>, <th>, <title>, <trans-source>, <trans-subtitle>, <trans-title>, <underline>, <verse-line>
Description
Any combination of:
- Text, numbers, or special characters
- Accessibility Elements
- Emphasis Elements
- <alternatives> Alternatives For Processing
- Inline Display Elements
- Inline Math Elements
- Math Elements
- <named-content> Named Special (Subject) Content
- <styled-content> Styled Special (Subject) Content
- Baseline Change Elements
Content Model
<!ELEMENT inline-formula %inline-formula-model; >
Expanded Content Model
(#PCDATA | alt-text | long-desc | bold | fixed-case | italic | monospace | num | overline | roman | sans-serif | sc | strike | underline | ruby | alternatives | inline-code | inline-graphic | inline-media | private-char | chem-struct | inline-formula | tex-math | mml:math | named-content | styled-content | sub | sup)*
Tagged Samples
Within the text of a list item
...
<p>In Example 1 (one-sided paired test), the data were as
follows: <italic>n</italic> = 30, <italic>x</italic> = 21,
<italic>a</italic> = 0,05. From these data, the analyst
calculates</p>
<list list-type="bullet">
<list-item>
<label>—</label>
<p><italic>p</italic><sub>c</sub> =
<italic>x</italic>/<italic>n</italic> = 21/30 = 0,7,</p>
</list-item>
<list-item>
<label>—</label>
<p><inline-formula
><mml:math display="inline" id="mml_m1">
<mml:mrow>
<mml:msub>
<mml:mover accent="true">
<mml:mi>p</mml:mi>
<mml:mo>^</mml:mo>
</mml:mover>
<mml:mtext>d</mml:mtext>
</mml:msub>
</mml:mrow>
</mml:math></inline-formula> (proportion of distinguishers) ...</p>
</list-item>
...
</list>
...
Alternative formulas in text
... <p><italic>Slow-front transient overvoltage (SFO)</italic>: Transient overvoltage, usually unidirectional, with time to peak 20 μs < <inline-formula> <alternatives> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${T_p}$</tex-math> <inline-graphic xlink:href="1894_2015_mml_m1.eps" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"/> </alternatives> </inline-formula> ≤ 5 000 μs, and time to half value of a  decreasing voltage <inline-formula> <alternatives> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${T_2}$</tex-math> <inline-graphic xlink:href="1894_2015_mml_m2.eps" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"/> </alternatives> </inline-formula> ≤ 20 ms.</p> ...